About TimescaleDB
TimescaleDB is a PostgreSQL extension that turns Postgres into a database for time-series and event data, aimed at real-time analytics. Because it lives inside PostgreSQL, you keep SQL, existing tools and the broader Postgres ecosystem while gaining storage and query features designed for data that arrives continuously with timestamps.
The quick start walks through running it locally with a one-line install script or Docker, creating a hypertable with the columnstore enabled, inserting data directly into the columnstore and running analytical queries. It suggests Docker, around 8 GB of RAM and a psql or other PostgreSQL client, and warns that the install script is meant for local development and testing, not production. Topics list uses such as IoT, financial analysis and historian data.
The code is written in C, and its license is listed as 'Other' on GitHub because some features sit under Timescale's own license rather than a standard open-source one, so check which apply to you. The company, now branded TigerData, also runs a hosted cloud service. It suits teams who want time-series features without leaving PostgreSQL.
Key features
- PostgreSQL extension for time-series data
- Hypertables with columnstore
- Fast analytical queries on event data
- Full SQL and Postgres tooling compatibility
- Docker and one-line local install
- Managed cloud service from the vendor
Good fit for
- →IoT and sensor data analytics
- →Financial and market time-series
- →Monitoring metrics inside PostgreSQL
- Tags
- time-series
- postgresql
- database
- analytics
- iot
- sql
- extension
- tigerdata
- columnstore
TimescaleDB: questions and answers
- What is TimescaleDB used for?
- TimescaleDB is a PostgreSQL extension that adds time-series storage, hypertables and a columnstore for fast, real-time analytics on event data. It is a good fit for IoT and sensor data analytics, financial and market time-series, and monitoring metrics inside PostgreSQL.
- Is TimescaleDB open source?
- Yes. TimescaleDB is open source under a custom licence. Its source code is on GitHub at timescale/timescaledb and is written mainly in C.
- Is TimescaleDB free?
- Yes. TimescaleDB is open source, so the software itself is free to use under the terms of its own licence. A managed cloud version is also available.
- Can I self-host TimescaleDB?
- Yes. TimescaleDB can be self-hosted on your own server or infrastructure.
- What is TimescaleDB an alternative to?
- TimescaleDB is an open-source alternative to KX kdb+ and Azure Data Explorer. Other open-source alternatives to KX kdb+ include InfluxDB, QuestDB and ClickHouse.
- Is TimescaleDB actively maintained?
- Yes. The most recent commit to TimescaleDB was on 2 October 2026, and the latest release is 2.30.2, published on 29 September 2026. The project has 24k stars on GitHub.
Open-source alternatives to TimescaleDB
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InfluxDB
Databases
Scalable datastore for metrics, events, and real-time analytics
Apache-2.0vs KX kdb+★ 32k
QuestDB
Databases
QuestDB is a high performance, open-source, time-series database
Apache-2.0vs Tinybird★ 17k
ClickHouse
Databases
ClickHouse is a fast open-source column-oriented database management system that allows ge
Apache-2.0vs Snowflake★ 50k
TDengine
Databases
High-performance, scalable time-series database designed for Industrial IoT (IIoT) scenari
AGPL-3.0vs KX kdb+★ 25k
Apache IoTDB
Databases
Apache IoTDB
Apache-2.0vs KX kdb+★ 6.4k
GreptimeDB
Databases
GreptimeDB open source: metrics, logs, and traces share one table model on a columnar engi
Apache-2.0vs Elastic★ 6.7k
SaaS alternatives to TimescaleDB
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KX kdb+
Databases
Time-series database used for high-frequency market and sensor data analytics
SaaS
Azure Data Explorer
Databases
Analytics service on Azure for exploring log, telemetry and time-series data with Kusto queries
SaaS
Amazon Athena
Databases
Serverless interactive query service for analyzing data in Amazon S3 with SQL
SaaS
EDB Postgres AI
Databases
Enterprise PostgreSQL distribution, managed service and tooling from EnterpriseDB
SaaS
Amazon Redshift
Databases
Managed cloud data warehouse on AWS for SQL analytics at scale
SaaS
Azure Database for PostgreSQL
Databases
Managed PostgreSQL database service on Microsoft Azure
SaaS

