About OrientDB
OrientDB is an open-source multi-model NoSQL database management system written in Java. It brings native graph, document, full-text search, reactive, geospatial and object-oriented concepts into one product, so one engine can serve several data shapes rather than needing separate databases for each.
Instead of expensive run-time joins, connections between records are stored as persistent pointers, which lets traversals cover thousands of records quickly. It supports schema-less, schema-full and mixed modes, has a security model based on users, roles and predicates, and offers SQL among its query languages so people with relational skills can adopt it easily. It can run distributed with a multi-master setup and supports ACID transactions, full-text indexing and reactive queries.
OrientDB is licensed under Apache-2.0 and is self-hosted on your own servers, either as a single node or distributed across several. It suits teams who want graph and document capabilities in one JVM-based database without running two separate systems.
Key features
- Multi-model graph and document storage
- SQL query support
- ACID transaction support
- Multi-master distributed operation
- Full-text and geospatial indexing
- Schema-less, schema-full or mixed modes
Good fit for
- →Graph-style relationship queries
- →Combining document and graph data
- →Distributed JVM database deployments
- Built with
- Java
- Tags
- multi-model
- graph-database
- document-database
- nosql
- java
- sql
- distributed
- database
OrientDB: questions and answers
- What is OrientDB used for?
- OrientDB is an open-source multi-model NoSQL database combining graph, document, full-text, geospatial and reactive features, with SQL and ACID transactions. It is a good fit for graph-style relationship queries, combining document and graph data, and distributed JVM database deployments.
- Is OrientDB open source?
- Yes. OrientDB is open source under the Apache-2.0 licence. Its source code is on GitHub at orientechnologies/orientdb and is written mainly in Java.
- Is OrientDB free?
- Yes. OrientDB is open source, so the software itself is free to use.
- Can I self-host OrientDB?
- Yes. OrientDB can be self-hosted on your own server or infrastructure.
- What is OrientDB an alternative to?
- OrientDB is an open-source alternative to Amazon Neptune, Neo4j AuraDB and MarkLogic. Other open-source alternatives to Amazon Neptune include ArangoDB, ArcadeDB and Neo4j.
- Is OrientDB actively maintained?
- Yes. The most recent commit to OrientDB was on 1 October 2026, and the latest release is 3.2.56, published on 2 September 2026. The project has 5k stars on GitHub.
Open-source alternatives to OrientDB
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🥑 ArangoDB is a native multi-model database with flexible data models for documents, grap
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SaaS alternatives to OrientDB
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Amazon Neptune
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Managed graph database service on AWS supporting property graph and RDF models
SaaS
Neo4j AuraDB
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Fully managed graph database service from Neo4j
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MarkLogic
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Multi-model database and data hub platform for integrating and searching enterprise data
SaaS
TigerGraph
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Graph database and analytics platform for connected-data and fraud use cases
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InterSystems IRIS
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Multi-model database and interoperability platform used in healthcare and finance
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Aerospike
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Real-time NoSQL database for low-latency, high-throughput applications
SaaS

