About Logstash
Logstash is part of the Elastic Stack alongside Beats, Elasticsearch and Kibana. It is a server-side data processing pipeline that ingests data from many sources at once, transforms it, and then ships it to a storage destination, with Elasticsearch being the natural target in Elastic's own stack. It is built with Java and JRuby.
Its functionality comes from plugins. The project says Logstash has over 200 plugins, hosted in separate repositories under the logstash-plugins GitHub organization, and each plugin is a self-contained Ruby gem published to RubyGems.org. Writing your own plugin is described as easy, with documentation on developing and testing them.
Official binaries and Debian and RPM packages are available from the downloads page, and documentation, a forum and Elastic support channels are listed. Development of the core requires JDK 21. The repository lists the license as 'Other', so the license files should be reviewed for exact terms.
Key features
- Ingests data from many sources at once
- Transforms and enriches events in a pipeline
- Over 200 plugins
- Plugins distributed as Ruby gems
- Debian and RPM packages
- Part of the Elastic Stack
Good fit for
- →Shipping logs into Elasticsearch
- →ETL-style event processing pipelines
- Built with
- Java
- Tags
- logging
- etl
- data-pipeline
- elastic-stack
- streaming
- java
- plugins
- observability
Logstash: questions and answers
- What is Logstash used for?
- Logstash is a server-side data processing pipeline that ingests data from many sources, transforms it and sends it to destinations such as Elasticsearch. It is a good fit for shipping logs into Elasticsearch and ETL-style event processing pipelines.
- Is Logstash open source?
- Yes. Logstash is open source under a custom licence. Its source code is on GitHub at elastic/logstash and is written mainly in Java.
- Is Logstash free?
- Yes. Logstash is open source, so the software itself is free to use under the terms of its own licence.
- Can I self-host Logstash?
- Yes. Logstash can be self-hosted on your own server or infrastructure.
- What is Logstash an alternative to?
- Logstash is an open-source alternative to Cribl and Mezmo. Other open-source alternatives to Cribl include Vector, Telegraf and OpenTelemetry Collector.
- Is Logstash actively maintained?
- Yes. The most recent commit to Logstash was on 1 October 2026, and the latest release is v9.5.4, published on 15 September 2026. The project has 15k stars on GitHub.
Open-source alternatives to Logstash
See all
Vector
Monitoring & Observability
A high-performance observability data pipeline.
MPL-2.0vs Cribl★ 23k
Telegraf
Monitoring & Observability
Agent for collecting, processing, aggregating, and writing metrics, logs, and other arbitr
MITvs Cribl★ 18k
OpenTelemetry Collector
Monitoring & Observability
OpenTelemetry Collector
Apache-2.0vs Cribl★ 7.6k
Grafana Alloy
Monitoring & Observability
OpenTelemetry Collector distribution with programmable pipelines
Apache-2.0vs Cribl★ 3.6k
Grafana Loki
Monitoring & Observability
Like Prometheus, but for logs.
AGPL-3.0vs Datadog★ 29k
Graylog
Monitoring & Observability
Free and open log management
OSSvs Splunk★ 8.2k
SaaS alternatives to Logstash
See all
Cribl
Monitoring & Observability
Telemetry pipeline that routes, reduces and enriches logs and metrics
SaaS
Mezmo
Monitoring & Observability
Telemetry pipeline and log analysis platform
SaaS
Estuary
Data Pipelines & ETL
Real-time data pipeline platform that unifies CDC, streaming and batch ELT
SaaS
Fivetran
Data Pipelines & ETL
Managed data pipeline service that syncs SaaS and database sources to warehouses
SaaS
Google Cloud Dataflow
Data Pipelines & ETL
Managed stream and batch data processing service on Google Cloud based on Apache Beam
SaaS
Striim
Data Pipelines & ETL
Real-time data integration and streaming platform with change data capture
SaaS

