About PaperMC
Paper is a Minecraft server implementation that aims to improve performance and to fix gameplay and mechanics inconsistencies. Server administrators download a launcher jar called Paperclip and run it like a normal Java program, and plugin developers can build against the Paper API, which extends the Bukkit-style plugin ecosystem.
The project is developed in Java and builds from source with JDK 25 using Gradle tasks that apply patches and create the Paperclip jar. Documentation for administrators lives at docs.paper.mc, while the API has Javadocs and Maven and Gradle repository details for developers. Older version branches from 1.8 through 1.21.3 are kept in a separate archive repository.
The code is published under the licenses described in the repository. Support and discussion take place on the PaperMC forums and Discord. Running costs such as infrastructure are covered through Open Collective and GitHub Sponsors, which keeps financial reporting transparent for the community.
Key features
- Optimized Minecraft server implementation
- Fixes for gameplay and mechanics inconsistencies
- Paper API for plugin developers
- Paperclip launcher jar for easy setup
- Builds from source with Gradle
- Maven and Gradle API repositories
Good fit for
- →Hosting a Minecraft server with plugins
- →Developing server-side Minecraft plugins
- Built with
- Java
- Tags
- minecraft
- game-server
- plugins
- bukkit
- java
- performance
- self-hosted
PaperMC: questions and answers
- What is PaperMC used for?
- PaperMC is open-source Minecraft server software that improves performance, fixes gameplay inconsistencies and provides a plugin API for server owners. It is a good fit for hosting a Minecraft server with plugins and developing server-side Minecraft plugins.
- Is PaperMC open source?
- Yes. PaperMC is open source under a custom licence. Its source code is on GitHub at PaperMC/Paper and is written mainly in Java.
- Is PaperMC free?
- Yes. PaperMC is open source, so the software itself is free to use under the terms of its own licence.
- Can I self-host PaperMC?
- Yes. PaperMC can be self-hosted on your own server or infrastructure; there is no official hosted version.
- What are some alternatives to PaperMC?
- Similar open-source tools in the Games & Emulation category include Sunshine, Lichess and Playnite. SaaS products in the same category include CurseForge, Amazon Luna and Apex Legends.
- Is PaperMC actively maintained?
- Yes. The most recent commit to PaperMC was on 2 October 2026. The project has 13k stars on GitHub.
Open-source alternatives to PaperMC
See all
Sunshine
Games & Emulation
Self-hosted game stream host for Moonlight.
GPL-3.0vs GeForce NOW★ 42k
Lichess
Games & Emulation
♞ lichess.org: the forever free, adless and open source chess server ♞
AGPL-3.0vs Chess.com★ 19k
Playnite
Games & Emulation
Video game library manager with support for wide range of 3rd party libraries and game emu
MITvs Epic Games Store★ 14k
Foundation Sunshine
Games & Emulation
瑶光流梦是基于 LizardByte/Sunshine 官方分支修改的自托管游戏串流服务端,提供 HDR 友好支持、内置虚拟显示器、远程麦克风与高级控制面板,配合 Moonligh
GPL-3.0vs GeForce NOW★ 7k
Proton
Games & Emulation
Compatibility tool for Steam Play based on Wine and additional components
OSS★ 33k
RPCS3
Games & Emulation
PlayStation 3 emulator and debugger
GPL-2.0★ 20k
SaaS alternatives to PaperMC
See all
CurseForge
Games & Emulation
Mod and add-on platform for games like Minecraft and World of Warcraft
SaaS
Amazon Luna
Games & Emulation
Cloud gaming service from Amazon with a rotating game library
SaaS
Apex Legends
Games & Emulation
Free-to-play hero shooter battle royale from Respawn and EA
SaaS
Apple Arcade
Games & Emulation
Subscription game service from Apple with ad-free games for its devices
SaaS
BacklogShuffle
Games & Emulation
Web app that syncs your Steam library and recommends which unplayed game to start based on mood and time
SaaS
BlueStacks
Games & Emulation
Android emulator for running mobile apps and games on PC and Mac
SaaS

