Open-source Rumble alternatives

PeerTube is a free, decentralized and federated video platform, developed by Framasoft as an alternative to centralized services such as YouTube, Dailymotion and Vimeo. It is a network of many small, interoperable video hosting providers, called instances, and it is described as community-owned and ad-free.

Users can upload videos and have them streamed anywhere, with descriptions and tags that make them discoverable across the whole federated network, not only one instance. Live streaming, including permanent streams, is supported, and a player can be embedded on other websites. Viewers can follow channels from the Fediverse, such as Mastodon, without an account on the instance hosting the video.

PeerTube uses ActivityPub for federation and peer-to-peer technology in the browser to share bandwidth between viewers. It is written in TypeScript with Angular and released under the AGPL-3.0 license. People can join an existing instance or create their own, so it fits both self-hosters and communities, and demonstration instances are listed.

Owncast is an open-source, self-hosted live video streaming and chat server for one broadcaster. It aims to work as a single service you run yourself, with streaming and chat included, so you keep ownership of your content, interface, moderation and audience instead of relying on a large streaming platform.

It works with any broadcasting software that sends video over RTMP, the protocol the major live services use, and OBS, Streamlabs and Restream have been used with it. The topics list HLS streaming, chat, ActivityPub and fediverse federation. The backend is written in Go and the frontend in React, and a quick-start guide plus a demo are available.

Owncast is licensed under MIT and deployed on your own server. The README advises using a tagged release rather than the develop branch when you want a stable version. It suits independent streamers, communities and organizations that want a branded, self-run live stream with built-in chat.

MediaCMS is an open-source content management system for video and other media. It is meant for organizations that want their own platform for viewing and sharing media, and the README says it can be used to put together a small to medium video portal in minutes. A public demo is available.

The stack is Python with Django and Celery on the server and React on the front end, and a REST API is included for integration. Listed features include complete control over your data through self-hosting, support for several publishing workflows such as public, private, unlisted and custom, and role-based access control with RBAC categories. Repository topics also cover audio, video sharing and CMS use cases.

MediaCMS is licensed under AGPL-3.0 and is designed to run on your own server. It suits schools, companies, communities and creators that want an internal or public video library without relying on a third-party video platform, and that are comfortable administering a Django application.